Scientific Institutes
Scientific Institutes for Development and Acknowledgment of Alternative Methods
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Das Bundesinstitut für Risikobewertung
The Netherlands Centre Alternatives to Animal Use (NCA) is the national reference centre for alternative methods in the Netherlands. It provides a large collection of links, news and details about...
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The Interagency Coordinating Committee on the Validation of Alternative Methods (ICCVAM) circulates information on toxicological test methods and assesses environmental risks. ICCVAM's duties include...
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The Institute for In Vitro Sciences (IIVS) is a nonprofit making, technology oriented institution for in vitro research devoted to the application of alternative methods in the USA. It sponsors...
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The Fund for the Replacement of Animals in Medical Experiments (FRAME) promotes the development of alternative methods in the line with the Three R's strategy. The web site includes descriptions of...
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The European Centre for the Validation of Alternative Methods (ECVAM) is one of 5 units in the Institute for Health and Consumer Protection (IHCP) in Ispra, Italy. It is the reference centre, at an...
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The Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing (CAAT) is an academic, science based center affiliated with the Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA. The Web Site provides a variety of resources,...
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The Advisory Group on Alternatives to Animal Testing in Immunobiologicals was established in 1995 as an European expert working group dedicated to encourage and promote the Tree Rs concept and the...
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